8
min read

🛫 Overview of requirements for NHS pilot studies

A practical guide to understanding the regulatory requirements for pilot studies within the NHS for HealthTech innovators.
Published on
April 25, 2025

Summary

  • This guide offers a quick but essential overview of what's required when running different types of pilot studies in the NHS—helping HealthTech companies avoid costly compliance mistakes.
  • It distinguishes between user testing, simulation studies, and full clinical studies, clarifying that regulatory obligations vary significantly depending on the study type.
  • The content serves as a checklist for those conducting clinical pilots involving real patients, outlining necessary approvals and data governance frameworks.

What this carousel covers

  • The three main categories of pilot studies: user testing, simulation, and clinical studies
  • Key NHS and UK compliance requirements for clinical studies:
    • Ethics approval
    • MHRA notification
    • Information governance (Caldicott)
    • Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
    • Data Security Protection Toolkit (DSPT)
  • Links to relevant regulatory tools and official NHS guidance

Key takeaways

  • If your pilot doesn’t use real patient data, you likely don’t need formal approvals—but once patient data is involved, regulations apply
  • Clinical pilots require careful planning and must be aligned with NHS data protection and ethics standards
  • Each requirement—from DPIA to DSPT—is mandatory for patient-facing studies and must be completed before initiation
  • Using the right resources and decision tools early in the process can save time and ensure smoother NHS integration

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