🛫 Overview of requirements for NHS pilot studies
A practical guide to understanding the regulatory requirements for pilot studies within the NHS for HealthTech innovators.
Published on
April 25, 2025
Summary
This guide offers a quick but essential overview of what's required when running different types of pilot studies in the NHS—helping HealthTech companies avoid costly compliance mistakes.
It distinguishes between user testing, simulation studies, and full clinical studies, clarifying that regulatory obligations vary significantly depending on the study type.
The content serves as a checklist for those conducting clinical pilots involving real patients, outlining necessary approvals and data governance frameworks.
What this carousel covers
The three main categories of pilot studies: user testing, simulation, and clinical studies
Key NHS and UK compliance requirements for clinical studies:
Ethics approval
MHRA notification
Information governance (Caldicott)
Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)
Data Security Protection Toolkit (DSPT)
Links to relevant regulatory tools and official NHS guidance
Key takeaways
If your pilot doesn’t use real patient data, you likely don’t need formal approvals—but once patient data is involved, regulations apply
Clinical pilots require careful planning and must be aligned with NHS data protection and ethics standards
Each requirement—from DPIA to DSPT—is mandatory for patient-facing studies and must be completed before initiation
Using the right resources and decision tools early in the process can save time and ensure smoother NHS integration
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